【一般将来时练习题含答案及解析】在英语语法中,一般将来时是表达将来某一时间将要发生的事情或状态的一种时态。掌握好一般将来时的用法和结构,对于提高英语水平至关重要。本文将提供一套关于“一般将来时”的练习题,并附有详细答案与解析,帮助学习者更好地理解和运用这一时态。
一、选择题(每题只有一个正确答案)
1. I _______ to school by bus tomorrow.
A. go
B. went
C. will go
D. am going
2. She _______ a letter to her friend next week.
A. write
B. writes
C. will write
D. is writing
3. They _______ in the park this evening.
A. are
B. were
C. will be
D. have been
4. We _______ our vacation in Hainan next month.
A. take
B. took
C. will take
D. are taking
5. The train _______ at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning.
A. leaves
B. left
C. will leave
D. is leaving
二、填空题
6. I _______ (visit) my grandparents this weekend.
7. They _______ (not go) to the party if it rains.
8. He _______ (finish) his homework before dinner.
9. We _______ (have) a meeting at 3 PM tomorrow.
10. She _______ (call) you as soon as she arrives.
三、句子改写(使用一般将来时)
11. He goes to the library every day.
→ He _______ to the library every day.
12. They are coming tomorrow.
→ They _______ tomorrow.
13. I will see you later.
→ I _______ see you later.
14. She has a meeting at 10.
→ She _______ a meeting at 10.
15. It is raining now.
→ It _______ raining soon.
四、判断正误(正确打√,错误打×)
16. I will be at home tomorrow. ( )
17. She is going to study English next year. ( )
18. They went to the cinema last night. ( )
19. We will not have time to finish the work. ( )
20. He is going to visit his aunt this Sunday. ( )
五、答案与解析
一、选择题答案:
1. C. will go
解析:表示将来发生的动作,使用“will + 动词原形”。
2. C. will write
解析:表示将来某个时间点的动作,用“will + 动词原形”。
3. C. will be
解析:表示将来某时的状态,用“will be”。
4. C. will take
解析:表示将来要做的事情,用“will + 动词原形”。
5. C. will leave
解析:表示将来某个时间点的动作,用“will + 动词原形”。
二、填空题答案:
6. will visit
7. won’t go
8. will finish
9. will have
10. will call
三、句子改写答案:
11. is going to visit
12. are coming
13. am going to
14. has
15. is going to be
四、判断正误答案:
16. √
17. √
18. ×(这是过去时)
19. √
20. √
六、总结
一般将来时是英语中最常用的时态之一,用于描述将来会发生的事情。常见的表达方式包括:
- will + 动词原形(如:I will go)
- be going to + 动词原形(如:He is going to study)
- be + 动词ing形式(如:They are coming)
通过多做练习并结合语境理解,可以更准确地掌握一般将来时的使用方法。希望本练习题能对你的英语学习有所帮助!