【succeed的意思和用法】“Succeed”是一个常见的英语动词,表示“成功”或“继任”。在不同的语境中,它有不同的含义和用法。以下是对“succeed”的详细解释和用法总结。
一、基本意思
中文意思 | 英文原意 | 例句 |
成功 | to be successful in doing something | He succeeded in passing the exam. |
继承/接替 | to take the place of someone or something | She succeeded her father as CEO. |
继续 | to follow something | The meeting was followed by a dinner. |
二、常见用法
用法 | 结构 | 说明 | 例句 |
succeed in + 动名词 | succeed in doing something | 表示在某事上取得成功 | She succeeded in finding the solution. |
succeed to + 名词 | succeed to a position, title, or property | 表示继承职位、头衔或财产 | He succeeded to the throne after his father’s death. |
succeed + 名词 | succeed a person or thing | 表示接替某人或某物 | The new manager succeeded the old one. |
succeed with + 某人/某事 | succeed with someone or something | 表示与某人合作成功或处理某事成功 | We succeeded with the project on time. |
三、常见搭配短语
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
succeed in life | 在生活中成功 | Many people dream of succeeding in life. |
succeed in business | 在事业上成功 | He has succeeded in business for over 20 years. |
succeed to the throne | 继承王位 | The prince succeeded to the throne after his grandfather died. |
succeed to a position | 接任职位 | She succeeded to the position of director. |
四、注意事项
1. 主谓一致:当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加-s。
- He succeeds in his work.
2. 时态变化:根据上下文使用正确的时态。
- I succeeded in passing the test.
- They will succeed if they keep trying.
3. 注意与“surpass”的区别:
- "Succeed" 更强调“成功”或“接替”,而 "surpass" 强调“超过”。
五、总结
“Succeed”是一个多义动词,常用于表达“成功”或“继任”的意思。在不同语境下,其结构和搭配也有所不同。掌握它的基本用法和常见搭配,有助于更准确地理解和使用这个单词。
关键点 | 内容 |
基本含义 | 成功、继任、继续 |
常见结构 | succeed in doing, succeed to, succeed + 名词 |
注意事项 | 主谓一致、时态、与其他词的区别 |
通过不断练习和积累,可以更自然地运用“succeed”这一词汇。