【英语专八改错练习题及答案解析】在英语专业八级考试(TEM-8)中,改错题是考查学生语言综合运用能力的重要题型之一。它不仅要求考生具备扎实的语法基础,还考察其对语境、逻辑关系以及语言习惯的掌握程度。因此,掌握一定的改错技巧和方法,对于备考英语专八具有重要意义。
本文将提供一套精心设计的英语专八改错练习题,并附上详细的答案解析,帮助考生在实战中提升解题能力,查漏补缺,为正式考试做好充分准备。
一、英语专八改错题练习
请找出下列句子中的错误并进行改正:
1. The students were given a list of books to read, but none of them have finished it yet.
2. He is the only one who has passed the exam, and he is very proud of it.
3. I don’t think that this is the right way to solve the problem, and neither does she.
4. She asked me whether I had seen the movie, and I told her I haven’t.
5. Although he was tired, but he continued working.
6. The teacher said that we should not only learn the grammar, but also practice it.
7. This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.
8. He is more taller than his brother.
9. They are going to visit their grandparents in the weekend.
10. She is such a kind person that everyone likes her.
二、答案与解析
1. 原句:The students were given a list of books to read, but none of them have finished it yet.
错误:主谓不一致
改正:...but none of them has finished it yet.
解析:“none”作主语时,根据语义可视为单数,因此动词应使用单数形式“has”。
2. 原句:He is the only one who has passed the exam, and he is very proud of it.
错误:无明显错误
解析:此句语法正确,表达清晰,无需修改。
3. 原句:I don’t think that this is the right way to solve the problem, and neither does she.
错误:结构不一致
改正:I don’t think that this is the right way to solve the problem, and neither does she think so.
解析:后半句“neither does she”结构不完整,需补充完整意思,避免歧义。
4. 原句:She asked me whether I had seen the movie, and I told her I haven’t.
错误:时态不一致
改正:...and I told her I hadn’t.
解析:主句“asked”是过去时,从句应使用过去完成时“hadn’t”。
5. 原句:Although he was tired, but he continued working.
错误:连词重复
改正:Although he was tired, he continued working.
解析:“although”和“but”不能同时使用,应去掉其中一个。
6. 原句:The teacher said that we should not only learn the grammar, but also practice it.
错误:无明显错误
解析:该句结构正确,逻辑清晰,无需修改。
7. 原句:This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.
错误:无明显错误
解析:该句使用了最高级结构,符合语法规则,表达准确。
8. 原句:He is more taller than his brother.
错误:比较级误用
改正:He is taller than his brother.
解析:“tall”的比较级是“taller”,不能与“more”连用。
9. 原句:They are going to visit their grandparents in the weekend.
错误:介词误用
改正:They are going to visit their grandparents on the weekend.
解析:“in”用于较长的时间段,如“in the summer”;“on”用于具体的某一天或周末。
10. 原句:She is such a kind person that everyone likes her.
错误:无明显错误
解析:该句使用了“such...that...”结构,语法正确,表达自然。
三、总结与建议
英语专八改错题虽然看似简单,但往往容易因细节处理不当而失分。建议考生在备考过程中:
- 多做真题和模拟题,熟悉常见错误类型;
- 注重语法知识的系统性学习,尤其是时态、语态、主谓一致等;
- 培养语感,通过大量阅读提高对语言规范的敏感度;
- 在练习中养成逐句分析的习惯,避免粗心大意。
通过不断的练习与反思,相信每位考生都能在英语专八考试中取得理想的成绩!