【2018年英语专四完型试题模考训练附答案】对于正在备考英语专业四级（TEM-4）的学生来说，完型填空是考试中非常重要的一部分。它不仅考查学生的词汇掌握能力，还涉及对语篇结构、逻辑关系和语法知识的理解。为了帮助考生更好地掌握这一题型，下面提供一份2018年英语专四完型试题模考训练，并附有详细解析，供同学们练习与参考。
一、试题内容
Passage 1:
The Internet has changed the way people communicate and access information. In the past, people relied on newspapers, television, and radio for news. Today, however, most of the information is available online. This change has made it easier for people to get news from around the world, but it has also brought some problems.
One of the main issues is that there is a lot of (1) information online. Not all sources are reliable, and some websites spread false or misleading content. As a result, people need to be more (2) when they read online. They should check the credibility of the source before accepting any information as true.
Another problem is that the Internet can be (3). People spend too much time browsing social media or watching videos, which can lead to (4). Some students even find it difficult to focus on their studies because of constant distractions from the web.
In conclusion, while the Internet offers many benefits, it is important to use it wisely. People should learn how to (5) information and avoid being influenced by unreliable sources.
(1) A. accurateB. falseC. usefulD. correct
(2) A. carefulB. carelessC. excitedD. relaxed
(3) A. helpfulB. dangerousC. boringD. distracting
(4) A. happinessB. pressureC. distractionD. stress
(5) A. createB. filterC. shareD. ignore
二、答案与解析
1. B. false
解析：本句提到“有很多信息在线上”，但接着说“不是所有来源都可靠”，因此应选择“false”表示“虚假的”。
2. A. careful
解析：根据上下文，人们需要更加小心地阅读网络信息，以辨别真假。
3. D. distracting
解析：此处描述的是互联网可能带来的负面影响，即“令人分心的”。
4. C. distraction
解析：前一句提到人们花太多时间在社交媒体或视频上，导致注意力不集中，所以用“distraction”最合适。
5. B. filter
解析：“过滤”信息是应对虚假信息的一种有效方式，符合语境。
三、备考建议
1. 积累高频词汇：完型填空常涉及一些固定搭配和常见词义辨析，如“filter information”、“distract someone”等。
2. 加强语篇理解：完型题并非孤立考察单词，而是要求考生理解整段话的意思，从而选出最合适的选项。
3. 多做真题练习：通过模拟考试，熟悉题型和出题思路，提高解题速度和准确率。
4. 注重逻辑推理：很多题目需要根据前后文进行合理推断，不能只凭单个词判断。
通过系统的训练和不断的积累，相信每位考生都能在英语专四考试中取得理想的成绩。希望这份2018年英语专四完型试题模考训练能够帮助大家查漏补缺，顺利通关！
