【初中重点英语词组大全】在初中阶段的英语学习中,掌握常用且重要的英语词组对于提高语言运用能力至关重要。词组不仅有助于理解句子的完整含义,还能提升写作和口语表达的准确性与流畅度。以下是一些初中阶段必须掌握的重点英语词组,涵盖日常交流、考试高频词汇以及语法结构等方面。
一、常见动词短语
1. look after — 照顾
例句:I need to look after my little brother today.
2. take care of — 照顾/处理
例句:She takes care of the house while her parents are away.
3. give up — 放弃
例句:Don’t give up on your dreams.
4. put on — 穿上;增加(体重)
例句:He put on his coat before going out.
5. turn off — 关闭(电器等)
例句:Please turn off the lights when you leave.
6. get on with — 与……相处
例句:How do you get on with your classmates?
7. take part in — 参加
例句:She took part in the school competition.
8. come up with — 提出(想法、建议)
例句:He came up with a great idea for the project.
二、介词短语
1. in front of — 在……前面
例句:The cat is sitting in front of the door.
2. on the way — 在途中
例句:I’m on the way to school now.
3. at the same time — 同时
例句:She studied and worked at the same time.
4. by the way — 顺便说一下
例句:By the way, did you finish your homework?
5. in order to — 为了
例句:We got up early in order to catch the train.
6. because of — 因为
例句:He was late because of the traffic.
三、固定搭配与常用表达
1. have a good time — 玩得开心
例句:We had a good time at the party.
2. make a decision — 做决定
例句:He made a quick decision.
3. be interested in — 对……感兴趣
例句:She is interested in music.
4. be afraid of — 害怕
例句:I am afraid of dogs.
5. as soon as — 一……就……
例句:I will call you as soon as I arrive.
6. not only... but also... — 不仅……而且……
例句:Not only is she smart, but also she is kind.
7. so... that... — 如此……以至于……
例句:He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch him.
8. too... to... — 太……而不能……
例句:The bag is too heavy for me to carry.
四、常考词组汇总(适合中考复习)
| 词组 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
|------|----------|------|
| be good at | 擅长 | She is good at English. |
| go to school | 上学 | I go to school by bus. |
| have fun | 玩得开心 | We had fun at the park. |
| help with | 帮助做某事 | Can you help me with my homework? |
| look for | 寻找 | He is looking for his keys. |
| take a walk | 散步 | They took a walk in the park. |
| be late for | 迟到 | I was late for class. |
| make friends | 交朋友 | She made many friends in the new school. |
五、学习建议
1. 多读多背:通过阅读英文文章或课本,积累常用词组。
2. 结合例句记忆:将词组与实际句子结合,加深理解。
3. 定期复习:利用碎片时间进行回顾,防止遗忘。
4. 练习使用:尝试在写作或口语中运用所学词组,增强实际应用能力。
掌握这些初中重点英语词组,不仅能帮助你在考试中取得好成绩,也能让你在日常生活中更自信地使用英语。希望这份整理能对你的英语学习有所帮助!