在初中英语学习过程中，测试题是检验学生掌握情况的重要工具。为了帮助七年级的学生更好地复习和巩固所学知识，本文提供一套符合新人教版七年级上册教材内容的英语测试题，并附有详细答案，便于学生自我检测与教师教学参考。
一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）
1. — What’s your name?
— ________
A. I’m fine
B. My name is Tom
C. Thank you
D. How are you
2. — Is this your book?
— No, it’s ________.
A. his
B. her
C. my
D. your
3. This is _______ English teacher.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
4. — What color is the pen?
— It’s _______.
A. red
B. a red
C. the red
D. reds
5. — Do you like apples?
— Yes, I _______.
A. do
B. don’t
C. like
D. likes
6. — Where is the schoolbag?
— It’s _______ the table.
A. on
B. in
C. under
D. at
7. — What time do you get up?
— At _______.
A. seven o’clock
B. seven
C. seven past
D. seven to
8. — Can you play the piano?
— No, I can’t. But I can _______.
A. sing
B. sings
C. singing
D. to sing
9. — What does he do?
— He is a _______.
A. teacher
B. teach
C. teaches
D. teaching
10. — How old are you?
— I’m _______.
A. 12 years old
B. 12 year old
C. 12 years
D. 12 year
二、完形填空（每空1分，共10分）
This is my friend, Lily. She is 12 years old. She has long black hair and big eyes. She likes reading books and playing football. Her favorite subject is English. She thinks it’s very interesting. She often helps me with my English. I like her very much.
11. A. is
B. am
C. are
D. be
12. A. has
B. have
C. having
D. had
13. A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
14. A. like
B. likes
C. liking
D. liked
15. A. she
B. he
C. they
D. we
16. A. best
B. better
C. good
D. well
17. A. with
B. in
C. on
D. at
18. A. help
B. helps
C. helping
D. helped
19. A. like
B. likes
C. like
D. liking
20. A. very
B. much
C. more
D. most
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）
Passage 1:
My name is Mike. I’m from Canada. I live in Beijing now. I study in a middle school. My favorite subject is math. I like playing basketball after school. I have two good friends, Tom and Lucy. We often go to the park together.
21. Where is Mike from?
A. China
B. Canada
C. America
D. England
22. What is Mike’s favorite subject?
A. English
B. Chinese
C. Math
D. History
23. What does Mike like doing after school?
A. Reading books
B. Playing basketball
C. Listening to music
D. Watching TV
24. How many good friends does Mike have?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
25. Where does Mike live now?
A. In Canada
B. In China
C. In the US
D. In Japan
四、根据句意填写单词（每空1分，共10分）
26. I want to buy a new _______ (book).
27. Please close the _______ (window).
28. She is a _______ (teacher).
29. They are _______ (student).
30. This is my _______ (mother).
31. I like to eat _______ (apple).
32. Let’s go to the _______ (park).
33. The cat is under the _______ (table).
34. He is good at _______ (swim).
35. I have a _______ (dog).
五、书面表达（10分）
请根据以下提示写一篇不少于50词的短文：
- 你叫李明
- 你是七年级学生
- 你的爱好是听音乐和打篮球
- 你最喜欢的科目是英语
- 你有一个好朋友叫王强
答案部分：
一、单项选择：
1. B2. A3. B4. A5. A
6. A7. A8. A9. A10. A
二、完形填空：
11. A12. A13. A14. B15. A
16. B17. A18. B19. A20. B
三、阅读理解：
21. B22. C23. B24. B25. B
四、填空题：
26. book27. window28. teacher29. students30. mother
31. apples32. park33. table34. swimming35. dog
五、写作参考范文：
My name is Li Ming. I am a student in Grade Seven. I like listening to music and playing basketball. My favorite subject is English. I have a good friend named Wang Qiang. We often study and play together. I like him very much.
通过这套测试题，学生可以全面检查自己对七年级上册英语知识点的掌握情况，同时也为考试做好充分准备。建议学生在做题后认真核对答案，查漏补缺，提高英语综合能力。
